Stepping into the shoes of scientists with GeoCamp Wairarapa

01 June 2021

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‘If you make good observations, you can’t be wrong’. That’s the heart of GeoCamp – a hands-on, field-based immersive learning experience designed to challenge kids to ‘step into the shoes of a scientist’ and discover the wonder of scientific inquiry for themselves.

GeoCamp covers topics from across GNS Science’s themes – including geological history and tectonics, climate change, sea-level rise, the carbon cycle, interpreting paleoenvironments, topography, and groundwater.

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Student explores the mud on the edge of Lake Onoke. Credit: Jeff Brass, GNS Science

But fundamentally, GeoCamp is about teaching kids the building blocks of science – observation, deduction and interpretation – skills that they can carry into all areas of science, not just geoscience

Dr Kyle Bland GeoCamp project leader GNS Science

Held this year in south Wairarapa, GeoCamp 2021 saw 31 intermediate-age local students and their teachers exploring the science on their doorstep, led by expert scientists from GNS Science.

Over the course of two weeks, the students went on fieldtrips across their region, visiting sites like Mangaopari Stream well-known for its abundant molluscan macro and foraminifera microfossils, and Lake Ōnoke to take sediment cores and look for evidence of past changes in the environment.

A highlight for many was Pigeon Bush, a world-famous geological site that demonstrates the extent of offset caused by Wairarapa Fault rupture.

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GeoCamp | Wairarapa 2021 transcript
If you're curious, if you have a sense of  wonder or interest in the world around you,  
then GeoCamp is for you.
And in order to get that where you have as  much hands on activity as possible, try to  
get as far away from the textbook as possible and  actually try to bring science into the real world.
We focus on observation, description  and interpretation which are just  
the core things that all scientists use.
And so we focus on that for two weeks, it's very  very hands-on we try and spend a day in the field  
0:57
and then a day doing hands-on activities  related to what they've done in the field.
I think the key thing that GeoCamp  involves is developing a science programme  
that actually demystifies science it shows  that it's not a great big scary thing to do  
it's something that absolutely  anybody can participate in.
It doesn't have to be that they  get really excited about fossils,  
just thinking about the basic understanding  of exploring the world around them and getting  
more excited about that and thinking about  how the world around them can teach them so  
many things and they can learn so much just  by looking at things in a different way.
My favorite day is probably when we went to  Mangapouri Stream and we got to dig up fossils.
We went out to Lake Ferry and Pigeon Bush.
My favorite field trip was probably all of  them because they were all so different.
We examined rocks and we just took samples and  took them back here and that was really fun.
My favorite field trip was probably Pigeon Bush to  
be able to go see the fault lines  and see how the land had uplifted.
Learning how the fault lines work!
My favorite day of GeoCamp was  probably going to Mangapouri station  
and mining the fossils out of the shell beds.
My favorite trip would probably be  the one we went around to Lake Ferry  
and we looked at all the underground water.
My favourite day was going out to  Lake Ōnoke and getting core samples.
My favorite bit about GeoCamp is to  see the realisation on the students  
faces about when they get to put it all  together and the kind of penny drops and  
they see that the earth they're standing on  has a really really long history to tell.
My favorite thing it has been  seeing these kids understand  
really complex geology concepts  and they just get it straight away.  
This is stuff that I learned in university and  these guys are learning it at intermediate age  
and it's just so amazing to see how they've  actually just understood it straight away.
First thing I thought I  didn't really like science,
it was kind of a bit boring,
I didn't really do any science,
But when I started doing this I got extremely  excited because I got to go to a lot of places,  
I found out all these different ways  to like look at science and do science.
The one thing that we really hope that  the kids will take away is that science  
is really cool and it's really exciting to do.
If they take that away then it means that  they're most likely to carry on and do it a  
bit more at high school and may even go through  to university and undertake a science career.
Now I quite like it, might do it at college.
But super importantly with GeoCamp is  also trying to provide the teachers with  
the confidence that they can head back  to their classroom and teach science.  
Show them that you don't actually have to  have your answers, you don't actually have to  
know absolutely everything, because if we  knew everything we wouldn't be doing science.
Well I think the most valuable thing that I've  learned and I was talking to you about it that  
you know what they've taught us about the way  in which science can work through geology,  
we can still take that back and use  those key ideas across any other science.
And not just take the ideas of observation  into science, but also taking it into  
you know like anything, anything just  fostering curiosity getting out in the world  
seeing what's around us and why it's there  and how things interact with each other.

I really enjoyed taking the kids to Pigeon Bush. You see them slowly realising the significance of the site as they take their measurements and have that ‘wow’ moment when they realise the ground they’re standing on moved 19 metres in one go”
says

Dr Malcolm Arnot GeoCamp project member. GNS Science

Back in the classroom, the students combined their observations from field days with further hands-on investigation. They discussed the wider science context of their fieldwork and designed and ran experiments to test their own hypotheses.

GeoCamp culminated in a science expo that challenged students to think about how to communicate their findings in much the same way as professional scientists. It was also an opportunity for them to share their discoveries with their peers, family, and the wider public.

For teachers, GeoCamp is an opportunity to explore a new approach to science that will bring new ideas and local knowledge they can share back at school and revisit in the future.

“When the teachers take GeoCamp concepts and principles back to their own classrooms, then we know we’ve impacted more than just the kids who attended – GeoCamp extends into the wider community and inspires students for years to come,” says Dr Jess Hillman, GeoCamp project member.

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Student looks for microfossils through a microscope. Credit: Jeff Brass, GNS Science

2021 marks ten years of GNS Science delivering GeoCamp, an exciting milestone for everyone involved in the programme.

We’re proud of the role that GeoCamp plays in empowering kids with the skills and passion they need to become the next generation of scientists doing world leading science and research for the good of all New Zealand.

GeoCamp 2021 was possible because of invaluable support from REAP Wairarapa in organising and running the programme, and thanks to funding from Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE)/Hīkina Whakatutuki, OMV, and Equinor.

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